Issue 16.2

Minimal Computing

Edited by Roopika Risam and Alex Gil

Introduction: The Questions of Minimal Computing
  • Roopika Risam
  • Alex Gil
  • minimal computing
  • users
  • globalDH
  • infrastructure
    EN
    Ensuring Minimal Computing Serves Maximal Connection
    • Grant Wythoff
    • dh
    • minimal computing
    • cultural criticism
    • collaboration
      EN

      This article first takes a broader view of minimalism to register several problematic echoes of minimal computing among digital detoxers and disaster survivalists in intensities ranging from Luddism to asceticism.

      Minimal Computing from the Labor Perspective
      • Tiffany Chan
      • Jentery Sayers
      • project report
      • minimal computing
      • access
      • project management
        EN

        A brief exploration of Vault, a digital asset management system, and how it illustrates minimal computing from the labor perspective.

        Minimizing Computing Maximizes Labor
        • Quinn Dombrowski
        • globalDH
        • access
        • tools
        • minimal computing
        • ethics
        • collaboration
          EN

          This paper focuses on the practical realities of implementing the most common minimal computing methods for web development.

          Hidden in Plain-TeX: Investigating Minimal Computing Workflows
          • Nabeel Siddiqui
          • project management
          • markup
          • tools
          • minimal computing
          • philosophy
          • history
          • publishing
            EN

            Drawing on software studies, data feminism, digital rhetoric studies, information science, and the history of computing, this paper foregrounds Markdown as a cultural object to analyze the social, cultural, and political pressures surrounding the digital humanities.  Rather than beginning with contemporary discourse, it draws parallels between Markdown and Donald Knuth's TeX.

            Lessons from the Library: Extreme Minimalist Scaling at Pirate Ebook Platforms
            • Martin Paul Eve
            • archives
            • access
            • minimal computing
            • ethics
            • digital libraries
              EN

              This article examines the limits on scalability of the distribution of the Library Genesis through its torrent archive and other distributed networking technologies such as IFS, which despite their promise of peer-to-peer redundancy fall down on an archive of this size.

              Relocating Complexity: The Programming Historian and Multilingual Static Site Generation
              • Matthew Lincoln
              • Jennifer Isasi
              • Sarah Melton
              • François Dominic Laramée
              • project report
              • info architecture
              • project management
              • minimal computing
              • globalDH
                EN

                In this case study, we show how the challenges of maintaining a sustainable static-site architecture for the Programming Historian are deeply intertwined with the logistical challenges of expanding the original project into a multilingual set of publications.

                Power and Precarity: Lessons from the Makers by Mail Project
                • Christina Boyles
                • Andy Boyles Petersen
                • access
                • ethics
                • social justice
                • minimal computing
                  EN

                  This article has examines notions of precarity within the Makers by Mail project to interrogate the relationship between minimal computing methodologies and academic austerity.

                  United Fronteras como tercer espacio: Modelo transfronterizo a través de las humanidades digitales poscoloniales y la computación mínima
                  • Sylvia Fernandez
                  • Rubria Rocha de Luna
                  • Annette M. Zapata
                  • access
                  • collaboration
                  • project report
                    EN

                    The process of United Fronteras creating a transborder model of work between academics from various humanities disciplines and members of the community outside of academia.

                    Open, Equitable, and Minimal: Teaching Digital Scholarly Editing North and South
                    • Raffaele Viglianti
                    • Gimena del Rio Riande
                    • Nidia Hernández
                    • Romina De Léon
                    • access
                    • globalDH
                    • pedagogy
                    • project report
                    • minimal computing
                      EN

                      In this paper, we present our preliminary reflections on whether minimal computing as a practice can extend beyond computing done under some technological constraints to serving as a common ground between different digital humanities research dynamics in the Global North and South.

                      Minimal Computing for Exploring Indian Poetics
                      • Zahra Rizvi
                      • Rohan Chauhan
                      • A. Sean Pue
                      • Nishat Zaidi
                      • literary studies
                      • project management
                      • access
                      • minimal computing
                      • data modeling
                        EN

                        Exploring minimal computing as a method for creating multilingual, digital critical editions of Indian-language poetry.

                        Open Arabic Periodical Editions: A Framework for Bootstrapped Scholarly Editions Outside the Global North
                        • Till Grallert
                        • project report
                        • digitization
                        • cultural heritage
                        • markup
                        • minimal computing
                        • access
                          EN

                          This paper introduces and evaluates the project Open Arabic Periodical Editions (OpenArabicPE) as a case study of minimal computing.

                          Minimal Computing with Progressive Web Apps
                          • Chris Diaz
                          • access
                          • project report
                          • mobile
                          • minimal computing
                          • glam
                          • translation
                            EN

                            Developing a Progressive Web App, Caravans of Gold, with minimal computing in mind.

                            Simple but Beautiful: A Case Study on the ZHI Project of Traditional Craftsmanship
                            • Jing Chen
                            • Mengqi Li
                            • Wensi Lin
                            • Yinzhou Zhao
                            • Mengyue Zhang
                            • Han Chen
                            • Qiang Hu
                            • Yongqing Xie
                            • project report
                            • visual art
                            • cultural heritage
                            • collaboration
                            • minimal computing
                            • history
                            • publishing
                              EN

                              This essay offers a case study of the ZHI project, a digital craftsmanship project showcasing the beauty of traditional craftsmanship at three levels: knowing, making, and intelligence.

                              The AudiAnnotate Project: Four Case Studies in Publishing Annotations for Audio and Video
                              • Tanya Clement
                              • Ben Brumfield
                              • Sara Brumfield
                              • access
                              • archives
                              • annotation
                              • project report
                                EN

                                The AudiAnnotate use case presented here provides context to three recordings of Zora Neale Hurston created during the Works Project Administration Federal Writers Project from 1937-1942

                                Linked data from TEI (LIFT): A Teaching Tool for TEI to Linked Data Transformation
                                • Francesca Giovannetti
                                • Francesca Tomasi
                                  • digital scholarly editions
                                  • linked open data
                                  • TEI
                                  EN

                                  Linked data from TEI (LIFT) is an open source tool for generating linked data from TEI-encoded texts.

                                  Linking Data and Disciplines: Interdisciplinary brokering in digital humanities research
                                  • Sabrina Sauer
                                  • Berber Hagedoorn
                                  • interdisciplinarity
                                  • collaboration
                                  • cs
                                  • semantic web
                                  • project report
                                  • tools
                                  • cultural heritage
                                    EN

                                    Mapping interdisciplinary exchanges between computer scientists, media scholars, and information scientists via a collaborative test of a Linked Open Data search tool.

                                    Linked data from TEI (LIFT): A Teaching Tool for TEI to Linked Data Transformation
                                    • Francesca Giovannetti
                                    • Francesca Tomasi
                                    • semantic web
                                    • tools
                                    • publishing
                                    • markup
                                    • digital scholarly editions
                                    • linked open data
                                    • TEI
                                    EN

                                    Linked data from TEI (LIFT) is an open source tool for generating linked data from TEI-encoded texts.

                                    Universal Dependencies and Author Attribution of Short Texts with Syntax Alone
                                    • Robert Gorman
                                    • stylistics
                                    • nlp
                                    • literary studies
                                    • annotation
                                      EN

                                      Exploring the wider applicability of machine-generated morphological and syntactic annotation methods of stylometrics and classification, so that they give good results with small texts.

                                      The Making and Re-making of The Philadelphia Negro
                                      • Stephanie Boddie
                                      • Amy Hillier
                                      • race
                                      • geospatial
                                      • collaboration
                                      • Digital humanities
                                      • Du Bois
                                      • GIS
                                      • Philadelphia
                                      • race
                                      • racism
                                      • Social Survey Movement
                                      • (anti‑)Blackness
                                      EN

                                      An exploration of primary source documents that provide new details about how W. E. B. Du Bois went about his original research mapping Philadelphia's Seventh Ward, focusing on the humanities and social science research methods that he employed.

                                      Scholarly Primitives of Scholarly Meetings: A DH-Inspired Exploration of the Virtual Incunabular in the Time of COVID 19
                                      • Jennifer Edmond
                                      • Nicole Basaraba
                                      • Michelle Doran
                                      • Vicky Garnett
                                      • Courtney Helen Grile
                                      • Eliza Papaki
                                      • Erszébet Toth-Czifra
                                      • globalDH
                                      • tools
                                        EN

                                        .

                                        Rediscussing the Political Struggle in the Light of Reform in Late 11th Century China under the View of Digital Humanities
                                        • Wenyi Shang
                                        • Winbin Huang
                                        • history
                                        • literary studies
                                        • digital humanities
                                        • political struggle
                                        • literati politics
                                        • Northern Song dynasty
                                        • Reform of Wang Anshi
                                        EN

                                        Illustrating a feature of “literati politics” which was prominent in 11th century China via a Poission-Gamma factorization model and the Louvain Modularity algorithm.

                                        Automated Transcription of Non-Latin Script Periodicals: A Case Study in the Ottoman Turkish Print Archive
                                        • Suphan Kirmizialtin
                                        • David Joseph Wrisley
                                        • transcription
                                        • machine learning
                                        • digitization
                                        • archives
                                        • history
                                        • graphic design
                                        • language studies
                                          EN

                                          Exploring the special challenges of OCR for Arabic-script Ottoman Turkish newspapers.

                                          Stitching the Fragmented: Feminist Maker Pedagogy and Immersive Technologies for Cultural Learning
                                          • Mélanie Péron
                                          • Meaghan Moody
                                          • Vickie Karasic
                                          • gender
                                          • pedagogy
                                          • data visualization
                                          • history
                                          • geospatial
                                            EN

                                            Critical making at the university level on the topic of WWII Paris.

                                            Varieties of Digital Literary Studies: Micro, Macro, Meso
                                            • Simone Murray
                                            • literary studies
                                            • history
                                            • elit
                                            • reading
                                            • media studies
                                              EN

                                              Proposing a "meso space" between the disparate poles of digital literary studies.

                                              Detecting and Characterising Transmission from Legacy Collection Catalogues
                                              • James Baker
                                              • Andrew Salway
                                              • Cynthia Roman
                                              • archives
                                              • glam
                                              • metadata
                                              • history
                                              • ethics
                                                EN

                                                Tracking the transmission of Mary Dorothy George's voice through time from the British Museum in London to the Lewis Walpole Library in Farmington, Connecticut.

                                                Worlds and Readers: Augmented Reality in Modern Polaxis
                                                • Anette Hagen
                                                • Elise Seip Tønnessen
                                                • comics
                                                • reading
                                                • ar
                                                • literary studies
                                                • media studies
                                                • graphic design
                                                  EN

                                                  A close reading of the AR comic by Stuart Campbell: Modern Polaxis.

                                                  Using word vector models to trace conceptual change over time and space in historical newspapers, 1840–1914
                                                  • Jaap Verheul
                                                  • Hannu Salmi
                                                  • Martin Riedl
                                                  • Asko Nivala
                                                  • Lorella Viola
                                                  • Jana Keck
                                                  • Emily Bell
                                                  • corpora
                                                  • history
                                                  • area studies
                                                  • digitization
                                                  • digital libraries
                                                    EN

                                                    this article demonstrates how word vector models can be used to explore the way concepts have shifted in meaning over time, as they migrated across space, by comparing newspapers from different countries published between 1840 and 1914.

                                                    Transmediation as Radical Pedagogy in Building Queer and Trans Digital Archives
                                                    • Elspeth Brown
                                                    • Cait McKinney
                                                    • Dan Guadagnolo
                                                    • Juan Carlos Mezo Gonzalez
                                                    • Sid Cunningham
                                                    • Caleigh Inman
                                                    • Zohar Freeman
                                                    • Amal Khurram
                                                    • Alisha Krishna
                                                    • Mackenzie Stewart
                                                    • history
                                                    • race
                                                    • gender
                                                    • pedagogy
                                                      EN

                                                      Analyzing an intensive digital collections lab focused on queer and trans community history by focusing on mapped spaces, metadata, and designed interfaces.

                                                      Sentiment Analysis: Limits and Progress of the Syuzhet Package and Its Lexicons
                                                      • Hoyeol Kim
                                                      • nlp
                                                      • literary studies
                                                      • tools
                                                      • Syuzhet
                                                      • Sentiment Analysis
                                                      • Lexicons
                                                      • Bing
                                                      • Afinn
                                                      • NRC
                                                      EN

                                                      Exploring the limits and abilities of the dictionary-based tool Syuzhet against impactful critique.

                                                      Applied Digital Humanities and the Creative Industries in the United Kingdom
                                                      • James Smithies
                                                      • Sarah Atkinson
                                                      • Elliott Hall
                                                      • interdisciplinarity
                                                      • collaboration
                                                      • games
                                                      • machine learning
                                                      • dh
                                                      • project report
                                                        EN

                                                        A case study of embedding a research software engineer from a DH lab into an start-up engaged in developing immersive narrative story-telling platforms.

                                                        Data Stories for/from All: Why Data Feminism is for Everyone
                                                        • Yasamin Rezai
                                                        • gender
                                                        • data modeling
                                                        • data analytics
                                                        • ethics
                                                        • cultural criticism
                                                          EN

                                                          A review of Catherine D’Ignazio and Lauren Klein's recent work: Data Feminism.