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Digitizing Guardianship Registers in Senegal (1895-1910): Naming as Evidence and Ethical Concern
  • Kelly M. Duke Bryant
  • ethics
  • archives
  • databases
  • history
  • children
  • slavery
  • liberation
  • post-emancipation
  • liberated minors
  • naming
  • aliases

This article describes the process of building a database of names and information about formerly enslaved children in early colonial Senegal, and it uses the database to ask both historical and ethical questions about naming practices and aliases, experiences of unfreedom, and self-fashioning among these children.

EN
The Unnamed Fugitive and the Unknown Maroon: Anonymity and the Limits of Repair in Black Atlantic Historical Recovery
  • Annette Joseph-Gabriel
  • race
  • archives
  • pedagogy

    In this paper, I examine the ethics and pedagogical implications of unnaming for the political project of historical recovery, showing how students' interpretive choices when working with archival materials illuminate the ways that deliberate unnaming can enact a shift away from anonymity and erasure and, in turn, a move towards productive engagement with the limits of knowledge and recovery in slavery's archive.

    EN
    Community-Driven Linked Data Approaches in Builders and Defenders: Nashville's Historical Black Civil War Database
    • Angela Sutton
    • Jessica Power
    • archives
    • collaboration
    • data analytics
    • data curation
    • databases
    • digitization
    • ethics
    • semantic web
    • interdisciplinarity
    • race
    • social justice
    • network
    • public history
    • social justice
    • race studies

    This article explores the use of community engagement and the principles behind linked data to create a spatial history database that both serves a local Black community in the US South and makes accessible the sources that complicate our understanding of the Civil War.

    EN
    Library Professionals: Instrumental in Black Digital Humanities
    • Jina DuVernay
    • archives
    • race
    • librarians
    • libraries
    • archivists
    • Black digital humanities

    Reflecting on my own work as a library professional, I argue that bridging the gap between the Black digital humanities and the social sciences, particularly library science, can prove to be incredibly fruitful in all phases of a digital humanity project.

    EN
    AI and Medical Images: Addressing Ethical Challenges to Provide Responsible Access to Historical Medical Illustrations
    • Lise Jaillant
    • Katherine Aske
    • archives
    • digitization
    • machine learning
    • cultural heritage
    • access
    • medical images
    • digital archives
    • artificial intelligence
    • responsible access

    Through a series of interviews with 10 archivists, librarians, and researchers based in the UK and US, the authors show that improved access to medical illustrations is essential to produce new knowledge in the humanities and medical research, as well as to bridge the gap between historical and modern understandings of the human body.

    EN
    Introduction to the Special Issue: Using Visual AI Applied to Digital Archives
    • Lise Jaillant
    • archives
    • digitization
    • glam
    • machine learning
    • artificial intelligence

    This Special Issue focuses on the theme of  Using Visual AI Applied to Digital  Archives. It is an invitation to work collaboratively, across disciplines and sectors, to address challenges associated with AI and fully embrace the potentialities of technology to make visual archives more accessible in an ethical way.

    EN
    Sensitivity and Access: Unlocking the Colonial Visual Archive with Machine Learning
    • Jonathan Dentler
    • Lise Jaillant
    • Daniel Foliard
    • Julien Schuh
    • visual art
    • machine learning
    • archives
    • artificial intelligence
    • computer vision
    • colonial archives
    • sensitive images
    • visual culture
    • open access
    • sensitivity
    • critical artificial intelligence
    • multimodal artificial intelligence

    Can AI help confront colonial photographic archives? Check out this article exploring how semi-automation can augment our capacity to produce knowledge using digital visual archives of contested pasts.

    EN
    From Archive to Database: Using Crowdsourcing, TEI, and Collaborative Labor to Construct the Maria Edgeworth Letters Project
    • Hilary Havens
    • Eliza Alexander Wilcox
    • Meredith L. Hale
    • Jamie Kramer
    • collaboration
    • transcription
    • metadata
    • markup
    • archives
    • manuscripts
    • semantic web
    • ethics
    • editing
    • crowdsourcing
    • Zooniverse
    • TEI
    • linked open data
    • Maria Edgeworth
    • name authorities
    • digital archives
    • Romantic period
    • long eighteenth century
    • correspondence
    • controlled vocabularies

    Our article describes how we are building the Maria Edgeworth Letters Project, an open-access archive containing Maria Edgeworth's correspondence, tracing our steps including image retrieval and processing, metadata generation, transcription, linked open data, and TEI encoding.

    EN
    The Dangers of Disappearance, the Opportunities of Recovery
    • Sara Diamond
    • archives
    • project management
    • data curation
    • access
    • project report
    • visual art
    • sound
    • indigenous
    • media history
    • project resiliency
    • Banff New Media Institute
    • Daniel Langlois Foundation
    • Crista Dahl Library and Archive
    • Sara Diamond Fonds

    Disappearing archives

    EN
    Tiresias: A Novel Approach for Mining Book Indices
    • Moshe Blidstein
    • Daphne Raban
    • project report
    • tools
    • religion
    • classics
    • archives

      Exploration of Tiresias, a multilingual database constructed constructed as an efficient tool to access and understand ancient texts for research purposes.

      EN
      Nutha Planets: On Telos and Digital Blackness
      • Louis M. Maraj
      • archives
      • data curation
      • race
      • social media
      • Digital blackness
      • telos
      • Sylvia Wynter

      I refuse the idea that the goal of Black digital technologies and their uses remains building some Black canon of texts, some particular archive of artifacts, a catalogue of ways of being in the world somehow authentically emerging from black experience.

      EN
      Reaping the Harvest: Descendant Archival Practice to Foster Sustainable Digital Archives for Rural Black Women
      • Jazma Sutton
      • Kalani Craig
      • archives
      • data curation
      • race
      • cultural heritage
      • history
      • oral history
      • social media
      • project report
      • Black women
      • Black digital humanities
      • History harvest
      • Memory work
      • Digital community archive

      In a world that has always conceived of Black women in opposition to others, but never on her own terms, Remembering Freedom History Harvest builds a local Indiana historiography that relies less on resistant readings of archives and more on the community archives and memory work that join together in descendant archival practice as a way to generate Black women’s histories.

      EN
      Lessons from the Library: Extreme Minimalist Scaling at Pirate Ebook Platforms
      • Martin Paul Eve
      • archives
      • access
      • minimal computing
      • ethics
      • digital libraries

        This article examines the limits on scalability of the distribution of the Library Genesis through its torrent archive and other distributed networking technologies such as IFS, which despite their promise of peer-to-peer redundancy fall down on an archive of this size.

        EN
        Archives, Information Infrastructure, and Maintenance Work
        • Ciaran B. Trace
        • archives
        • infrastructure
        • Infrastructure
        • maintenance
        • maintenance work
        • humanities scholarship
        • archival work

        This article examines the notion of the archive as revealed through a process of infrastructural inversion, with an emphasis on understanding the working information practices of archivists as a prerequisite to any discussion of humanities infrastructure initiatives. Situating the archive as a form of infrastructure and archival labor as a form of maintenance work generates descriptions of archival systems and practices that shine a spotlight on key negotiations and tensions that adhere in a profession that exists in service of others.

        EN
        Prison Writer as Witness: Can DH Read for Social Justice?
        • Doran Larson
        • social justice
        • archives
        • reading
        • history
        • public history

          This article proposes that there exists a broad, well established, but underappreciated mid-range manner of reading that stands between traditional close reading and computer-aided distant reading of first-person witness testimony.

          EN
          Transdisciplinary Analysis of a Corpus of French Newsreels: The ANTRACT Project
          • Jean Carrive
          • Abdelkrim Beloued
          • Pascale Goetschel
          • Serge Heiden
          • Antoine Laurent
          • Pasquale Lisena
          • Franck Mazuet
          • Sylvain Meignier
          • Bénédicte Pincemin
          • Géraldine Poels
          • Raphaël Troncy
          • moving images
          • history
          • project report
          • tools
          • archives
          • semantic web

            The ANTRACT project is a cross-disciplinary apparatus dedicated to the analysis of the French newsreel company Les Actualités Françaises (1945-1969) and its film productions.

            EN
            Digital Editions and Version Numbering
            • Paul A. Broyles
            • publishing
            • project report
            • archives
            • editing
            • citation
            • data curation
            • medieval

              Examines versioning practices and policies as social products to argue for transparency in assigning meaningful version numbers to digital editions

              EN